History of Ping Pong:
Ping pong has its origins in England by the end of this century that is nineteenth. An interesting story about the creation of ping pong is the fact that throughout a supper party, a lord desired to explain some tennis that is playing strategies to the guests.
They arranged the books up for grabs as an internet, chose the cork of the champagne that is good for the ball and boxes of cigars for rackets.
Once the activity proved to be very adapted and entertaining to English winters, it was perfected and diffused. Manufacturers seized industry and the first tournament that is worldwide was held in Hungary in 1897. The game reached China through European concessions.
The beginnings of ping pong:
Like its big brother tennis, playing tennis table had been designed in England within the late century this is certainly nineteenth 1881.
A simple transposition of beginning Tennis turf on, this game had been practiced because of the great society called Victorian society.
Equipment used for ping pong:
As the first people have used equipment that is rudimentary cork balls, net board, and hard-book address racket), full equipment sets starred in 1898 and had been marketed in England by the John Company. Jaques.
History of the Racket used in ping pong:
Wooden rackets:
We came to the wooden racket (without coating).
The downside to this noise was that the smooth surface of the wood did not allow for any spin.
Cork rackets:
The very rough surface of the sandpaper was ruthless on bullets!
These would wear out and break very quickly! From there, we switched to the cork racket. The rebound was faster and the noise died down.
It had been playing for a long time. Then came the rubber-studded racket (1935) that we still find today.
Arma Rackets:
To prevent the wood from veiling, the “Arma” racket appeared where an aluminum strip was placed in the middle of the wood. This racket was banned shortly after!
In 1954 a Japanese arrived with a big foam racket! It caused a public outcry! Many countries are banned, especially France! And according to Vincent Purkart, that’s when France started to fall behind the Japanese in table tennis!
Foam rackets:
To find a compromise between the Japanese and the Europeans, a new racket has appeared: 2 mm maximum foam with a pin on top. The picot can be upright (a short picot racket that still exists today).
Asian’s rackets:
The Asians created more grippe coatings that gave more effect to the ball. To counter this, the Europeans invited the anti-tip: it is a coating with a smooth surface that allows the effects not to take.
Spaghetti Rackets:
Another evolution: the “spaghetti” racket. Very flexible spikes where the ball sank in and came out as if thrown a little in all directions.
Because the two coatings were the same color, a new rule emerged: the coatings had to be a different color (black-red).
Indeed, the players turned the rackets in their hands and, from a distance, the opponent could not see whether it was the smooth side or the picot side that was being used.
Latest development:
The latest development was born out of rapid glue. The athletes put their rackets on before each game. This glue dilated the cells of the foam and thus increased the catapult effect during ball-racket contact.
The speed of the racket thus became much higher! This glue has since been banned because it is considered toxic by the I TTF (with volatile solvents).
Rackets made up of quick glue:
The manufacturers then introduced the Boost. A new “quick glue” that lasts longer (several months instead of a few hours for quick glue).
This was banned immediately after. It was then that real material doping appeared among table tennis players. The Boost being very difficult to detect, many players cheat to enhance the speed of their rackets.
From where the name ping-pong came?
It’s Hemsley’s company that advertised this game when you look at the United States beneath the brand “Ping-Pong” in 1901.
The expression ping-pong, which is the noise for the ball contrary to the racket, is only one of the pictorial brands that have been utilized to designate this game.
We additionally spoke of “Pim Pam” in France or “Whiff Whaff “in the United States.
The term is quite used to denote the game of leisure, while the name of playing tennis table suggests the game in daily language.
Development for the product:
An English engineer passionate regarding the game, came back from the United States having a celluloid ball, which was less heavy compared to the plastic balls used formerly in 1901, James Gibbs.
These bullets remained completely different from those utilized today: they’d a diameter of just 2 cm or 50 % of present bullets.
In 1903, another Englishman, well-enhanced table tennis rackets with the addition of a rubber coating to your paddles.
Nevertheless, it had been maybe not until 1951 that the foam rubber finish revolutionized the practice with this discipline.
Interest in this game:
Since the beginning of the twentieth century, ping-pong has spread throughout Europe and the United States.
It first appeared in France in 1902, coming from the Cote d’Azur.
The Table Tennis Association was founded in England in 1921, and the International Table Tennis Federation (I TTF) was founded in 1926.
In the same year, the first global championships were held in London.
On March 30, 1927, The French Table Tennis Federation is made. It’s significantly greater than 178,000 licensees
Initial championship that is french devote 1928.
The table tennis game turned into an Olympic game inside the 1988 Seoul Games. It is practiced in certain 200 countries.
Sketch:
table tennis game is served as a pretext to the rapprochement of China plus the United States in 1971, into the framework associated with Cold War.
During the world titles in Hong Kong, Chinese specialists called the American appointment to come and train the Chinese table tennis players in a cordial way.
Since that correct time, one speaks of “ping-pong diplomacy” to designate the actions of worldwide conciliation by the means of wearing group meetings.
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